Engineering · Heat Transfer

Heat Exchangers and Thermal Storage Workbench Calculator

Calculate LMTD, effectiveness–NTU, required UA, sensible/latent storage and ideal mixed-stream equilibrium.

Engineering · Heat Transfer

Enter the engineering model

Explicit properties, geometry, units and assumptions
Visual modelSchematic · not to scale
Heat Transfer: lmtd visual explanationA simplified diagram showing the relationship represented by the selected calculator mode. It is explanatory and not a fabrication, safety or scale drawing.parallel/counterflow exchanger relationshiptemperature driving force changes along the exchanger
The diagram explains the selected relationship only. Dimensions, symbols and proportions are illustrative; use the entered values and stated assumptions for the calculation.

Keep every unit basis, sign convention, property source and idealization consistent. Values stay in this browser.

Engineering calculation result

Enter valid values to see the result.

Your entries are calculated in this browser and are not submitted to 365CALCS.COM.

Quick guide

How to use this calculator

  1. Choose the analysis mode that matches the physical model before entering values.
  2. Enter properties, geometry, loads, states and coefficients from one consistent unit and sign convention.
  3. Use the intermediate outputs to audit the relationship, then retain the stated idealization before applying it.

Calculation method

Transparent engineering model

LMTD=(ΔT₁−ΔT₂)/ln(ΔT₁/ΔT₂); ε uses explicit parallel/counterflow relations; Q=mcΔT or mL; mixed temperature follows energy balance.

The calculator evaluates only the declared relationship and preserves visitor-entered assumptions rather than selecting materials, factors, components or standards.

Worked example

Worked example

Terminal temperature differences of 60 K and 30 K give an LMTD of about 43.28 K.

LMTD=(ΔT₁−ΔT₂)/ln(ΔT₁/ΔT₂); ε uses explicit parallel/counterflow relations; Q=mcΔT or mL; mixed temperature follows energy balance.

Supported inputs

Precision and limits

Analysis, not approval

Ideal energy-balance and exchanger relations. Phase equilibrium, pressure drop, property variation, fouling, pinch constraints and equipment design remain external.

Standards and properties

Material properties, allowable values, load combinations, safety factors, correlations, manufacturer data, codes and jurisdictional requirements are not supplied automatically.

Units and precision

Use one consistent unit basis. Results retain working precision but cannot be more accurate than the entered measurements and properties.

Privacy

Entered engineering values and results stay in this browser and are not sent to analytics or third parties.