Percentages & Ratios

Ratio Calculator

Reduce a two- or multi-part decimal ratio to the smallest whole-number ratio.

Percentages & Ratios

Enter known values

Exact rational arithmetic with explicit interpretations
  1. 1EnterProvide the known values
  2. 2CalculateResults update automatically
  3. 3VerifyReview the details and units
Try an example

Use signed finite decimals. List tools accept commas, colons, semicolons, or new lines. Your values stay in this browser.

Exact result

Enter valid values to see the result.

Your entries are calculated in this browser and are not submitted to 365CALCS.COM.

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Understand the subject

What does a ratio show?

A ratio compares parts by a common scale rather than naming a total by itself.

Use it to simplify a comparison while preserving its relative relationship.

The relationship

Write the relationship first

See the structure

What the calculation is doing

Worked interpretation

Read the result in context

12:18 simplifies by 6 to 2:3.

Interpret with care

Common mistake to avoid

A simplified ratio does not tell the actual total unless a scale or total is also known.

For another view of the same relationship, use the Percentage Calculator.

Understand the subject

What is a ratio?

A ratio compares quantities by division while keeping their relative sizes visible as parts.

Use ratios for mixtures, scale, allocation, recipes, aspect relationships, and any comparison where proportional structure matters.

The relationship

The defining equation

Dividing every part by the same nonzero factor k preserves the ratio.

See the structure

Shrink every part by the same factor

Worked example

Simplify 1.5 : 2.25

1.5:2.25 = 6:9 = 2:3

Interpret with care

What the result does—and does not—mean

A ratio alone does not say whether it means part-to-part, part-to-whole, a rate, or a scale. Keep units and interpretation explicit.

Quick guide

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter the known values using ordinary signed decimals.
  2. Choose an interpretation or relationship when the calculator provides one.
  3. Read the exact result, decimal preview, and any domain explanation.

Calculation method

Use the stated percentage or ratio relationship

Clear denominators, then divide all terms by their greatest common divisor.

The calculator keeps finite-decimal inputs as exact reduced fractions and rejects a zero reference or denominator whenever the requested relative quantity would be undefined.

Worked example

Worked interpretation

1.5 : 2.25 simplifies to 2 : 3.

Clear denominators, then divide all terms by their greatest common divisor.

Supported inputs

Precision and limits

Input precision

Each value may contain up to 30 digits and 15 decimal places. Scientific notation, fractions typed with a slash, and thousands separators are not accepted.

Exactness

Finite decimals are converted to reduced rational numbers. Detected repeating digits appear in parentheses, while previews that exceed the display limit end with an ellipsis; the exact fraction remains available.

Lists and ratios

List-based tools accept 2–12 entries separated by commas, colons, semicolons, or new lines. Ratio parts must satisfy the positivity rules shown by the calculator.