Linear Algebra & Matrices

Column Space Calculator

Select exact basis columns from the original matrix.

Linear Algebra & Matrices

Enter matrix values

Exact structural results; labelled numerical approximations where required
  1. 1EnterProvide the known values
  2. 2CalculateResults update automatically
  3. 3VerifyReview the details and units
Try an example
Matrix A

Use signed finite decimals. Fill every visible cell. Fractions, commas, and scientific notation are not accepted.

Linear algebra result

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Understand the subject

What is a column space?

The column space is every output reachable by combining a matrix’s original columns.

Use it to test which target vectors a linear transformation can produce.

The relationship

The defining relationship

See the structure

What the calculation is doing

Worked interpretation

Read the result in context

Col(A)=span of A’s columns

Interpret with care

Important boundary

Use pivot columns from the original matrix—not reduced columns—as a basis.

Use the Matrix Calculator to experiment with small exact matrix operations before applying a more specialized route.

Quick guide

How to use this calculator

  1. Set the matrix dimensions required by the task.
  2. Fill every visible entry and any operation-specific control.
  3. Read the result type, factors, classification, and disclosed limitations.

Calculation method

Apply the stated linear-algebra contract

Pivot columns of RREF identify the corresponding basis columns of A.

Undefined, singular, dimensionally incompatible, dependent, or unsupported inputs receive an explicit message instead of a fabricated numeric result.

Worked example

Example interpretation

Use original columns, not the columns of the reduced matrix.

Pivot columns of RREF identify the corresponding basis columns of A.

Supported inputs

Precision and limits

Matrix size

Input matrices are limited to 1–6 rows and columns; operation-specific square, rank, or compatibility rules still apply.

Entry precision

Enter signed finite decimals with at most 30 digits and 15 decimal places.

Exactness

Finite decimals become reduced rational numbers and intermediate structural calculations are not rounded.