Finance · Investments & Markets

Holding Period Return Calculator

Measure a security's per-unit price change and distributions over one holding period.

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Quick guide

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter only the market, accounting, cash-flow, rate, or timing assumptions named by the fields.
  2. Keep currencies, periods, per-share values, and percentage conventions consistent.
  3. Review the formula and limitations before interpreting or comparing the result.

Calculation method

Calculation method

HPR = (ending price per unit − starting price per unit + distributions per unit) ÷ starting price per unit.

Fixed decimal inputs and scalar arithmetic remain exact until display. Root and growth calculations are explicitly marked approximate.

Worked example

Worked example

A security moving from 100 to 107 while paying 3 per unit has a 10% holding-period return.

HPR = (ending price per unit − starting price per unit + distributions per unit) ÷ starting price per unit.

Supported inputs

Precision and limits

Visible input limits

Fixed decimals accept up to 30 digits and 12 decimal places and are capped at an absolute value of 1e12 per input. Rates are capped at 1000%; narrower domains are validated by the formula.

International scope

No currency, exchange, live security price, accounting standard, tax jurisdiction, market convention, settlement rule, or regulatory disclosure is selected automatically.

Decision boundary

Results are calculations from visitor-entered assumptions, not market data, forecasts, financial advice, suitability assessments, fair-value opinions, or recommendations.

Calculator-specific assumptions

This per-unit holding-period calculation excludes transaction fees, taxes, reinvestment, and annualization. Use Investment Return for a whole-position cost-and-fee scenario.